HPDC Nutrition

Vitamin guide

Vitamin B1 (thiamin)

Thiamin, also known as vitamin B1, is one of the B vitamins. Here is what it does, where it is found in food and how much adults need, based on NHS guidance.

What it does


  • Helps the body break down and release energy from food
  • Helps keep the nervous system healthy

Good food sources


  • Peas
  • Some fresh fruit, such as bananas and oranges
  • Nuts
  • Wholegrain breads
  • Some fortified breakfast cereals
  • Liver (avoid liver if you are pregnant)

How much do adults need?


Adults aged 19 to 64 need about 1 mg a day (men) and 0.8 mg a day (women). Thiamin cannot be stored in the body, so you need it in your diet every day. Most people get enough from a varied diet.

Good to know


  • Taking 100 mg or less a day of thiamin from supplements is unlikely to cause any harm.

From our shop


Browse our vitamins and food supplements. Each product page lists its ingredients and how to use it.

Source: NHS, Vitamins and minerals. This information is not medical advice. Food supplements should not replace a varied, balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medicines or have a health condition, speak to your GP or pharmacist before taking a supplement. Questions? Contact us.

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